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Ethereum layer 2 hits new highs with 19,000 tps

Ethereum’s Layer 2 Networks | Reach New Heights with 19,000 TPS

By

Ethan Zhang

Nov 7, 2025, 06:45 AM

Edited By

Nicolas Brown

2 minutes of duration

A graphic showing a representation of 19,000 transactions per second on Ethereum Layer 2 networks, highlighting a blockchain network with vibrant colors and fast-moving data streams.
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Ethereum’s Layer 2 networks have set a new record, hitting a peak of approximately 19,000 transactions per second (TPS) this week. This surge in activity, particularly from the recently launched Lighter perpetual exchange, marks a significant milestone in the platform's scalability.

Record-Breaking Transactions

According to data from GrowThePie’s dashboard, the daily average remains under 10,000 TPS, but the peak highlights the potential for higher transaction throughput on Ethereum. Lighter alone processed several thousand TPS, underscoring the impact of zero-knowledge proof technology in enhancing speed and efficiency.

"Feels great to see Ethereum taking its scaling game to the next level!"

The Dencun upgrade, introduced earlier this year, has played a crucial role. This upgrade allows for higher throughput without overloading the mainnet by utilizing a blob data system to compress and verify transaction data.

Insights into the Increased Throughput

  • Specialized Design Works: Lighter’s focus on high-frequency trading results in many small transactions that are manageable to batch. This specific use case appears to have turbocharged performance.

  • Evolving Rollups: Ethereum’s scalability now hinges less on the main chain and more on the combined output of its rollups. Other L2s like Base, Arbitrum One, OP Mainnet, and Soneium also contributed but at a less significant volume.

Some comments revealed optimism among the community:

"Just the beginning! A lot more TPS is coming! 🍩"

This shift indicates a evolving landscape where large data payloads can be recorded efficiently, paving the way for applications across payments, gaming, and smart contracts.

Key Points from Recent Activity

  • △ Peak TPS reached 19,000 this week.

  • ▽ Daily average TPS under 10,000.

  • ※ "This shows what’s possible when application-specific rollups are designed well."

The Road Ahead

As Ethereum’s infrastructure proves capable of handling high levels of throughput without network strain, all eyes are on whether other L2s can replicate this success. Will we see similar gains for different applications? Only time will tell, but for now, the numbers underscore Ethereum's transition toward effective scalability.

What Lies Ahead for Ethereum's Layer 2?

There’s a strong chance Ethereum's Layer 2 networks will continue to see increased adoption as more developers leverage its speed and efficiency. Experts estimate around a 30% growth in transactions over the next six months, driven by the rise of applications focusing on high-frequency trading and real-time payments. This trend could attract further investment into related technologies, possibly paving the way for additional upgrades. With several tech firms eyeing the potential of zero-knowledge proofs, the scalability success observed with Lighter may spur similar innovations across different platforms, encouraging a broader adoption of Layer 2 solutions.

A Historical Echo

Looking back, the rapid scaling of Ethereum's Layer 2 networks echoes the story of the early Internet boom in the late 1990s. During that time, web services surged as people found novel ways to connect and communicate through improved networks. However, many early platforms struggled to handle growing traffic, leading to the rise of specialized solutions that laid the groundwork for today’s digital landscape. Just as those original innovations transformed online communication, the advancements in Ethereum's infrastructure may redefine how we think about digital transactions, creating avenues for robust applications that we haven't fully imagined yet.